An Example of what Life and
Rodney Dangerfield have in common: The
Most Dangerous Game
He
is hunched down in the bushes, a .22-caliber pistol in his hand. His blood-red lips split open in a smile as
he watches his prey writhing, blood spouting from the wound, dry green leaves
becoming wet crimson. Then, with a
terrible pleasure, he places the gun against the skull of his prey and fires
one last round. The hunter, brimming
with sadism, drags his kill behind him, leaving a trail of blood behind on the
ground. Human blood. This premise of man hunting man is one set
up by Richard Connell’s short story The Most Dangerous Game.
The
dominant theme to this story is that all life is to be respected and preserved. A proof for this is that the protagonist,
Rainsford, is at first disrespectful of animals when he hunts. He is then placed into the animal’s role in
a twisted hunt, and—due to the horrors he experiences—becomes more
respectful. More support to back this
claim is that General Zaroff, the epitome of disregard for life, is defeated by
Rainsford at the end. However, this is
not the most accurate theme of the story, and these examples also support
another theme: animals, and life in
general, are not respected and never truly will be, and we should all come to
terms with this fact.
Let
us primarily take into consideration the aspect that Rainsford at first cares
not for animals, but his view is altered by his experiences with Zaroff. First, we must prove that Rainsford really
did not care for animals. Let us look
at the conversation on the boat between Rainsford and Whitney. Here is a quote:
“[...]
Great sport, hunting.”
“The best
sport in the world,” agreed Rainsford.
“For the
hunter,” amended Whitney. “Not for the
jaguar.”
“Don’t
talk rot, Whitney,” said Rainsford.
“[...] Who cares how a jaguar feels?”
From his very words, Rainsford has mentioned an
utter contempt of the thought of animals having feelings. He claims that a sport where one goes out to
kill animals is the best of all sports, which shows that he did not weigh an
animal’s perspective in on the matter.
Later, when Whitney suggests that the jaguar might just care about its
feelings, Rainsford denies that they have any understanding. Another quote from this conversation gives
us Rainsford’s philosophy on life, which is that he believes the world is “made
up of two classes—the hunters and the huntees.
Luckily, you and I are hunters.”
This indicates that he believes in a two-way system, an eat-or-be eaten
world, and he’s glad to be an eater; he’s glad that he’s the one killing and
not the one being killed. Still, this
was before he was being hunted by the general, which is supposedly when his
beliefs change.
The
second part to this is that supposedly, when Rainsford is being hunted by
Zaroff, he empathizes with animals and gains respect for them. This is absurd. Rainsford relates to his situation as still being a hunter, not
as being an animal. For example, his
initial strategy is “I’ll give him a trail to follow,” muttered Rainsford,
[...] He executed a series of intricate loops; he doubled on his trail again
and again, recalling the lore of the fox hunt, and all the dodges of the fox. Rainsford used his mind, not his instinct,
to guide him. Not only is this the
opposite of what animals do, but also Rainsford does not believe that animals
have a mind to begin with. Yes, a fox
is mentioned as in a foxhunt, but he was using it simply as strategy, not as
empathy. The only real metaphor
Rainsford uses on himself is that Zaroff is the cat and he the mouse; a common
metaphor that is generally used when describing any sort of pursuit. In addition, his fighting style is that of a
hunter. He doesn’t use his own body to
attack Zaroff, but instead builds traps normally used on animals while he
hunts; again, he is thinking like a hunter, not an animal. In fact, as these are animal traps, he is
probably thinking of Zaroff as the animal. Even at the end of the pursuit, Rainsford does not behave like an
animal. An animal, when cornered, often
fights back to the bitter end, as its instincts tell it to. Rainsford, on the other hand, rather than
uselessly fight Zaroff’s pack of hunting dogs, jumps off the cliff into the
ocean; this is a desperate gesture, but not something that follows animal
instinct. Therefore, if Rainsford’s
mind was functioning like a hunter, how can he gain empathy with them and have
respect for them? He cannot, not unless
his opinion was of that nature to begin with, which is a fact that the story
itself contradicts without any in-depth interpretation. If someone is put under such drastic
circumstances and does not change, then a society not placed under these
circumstances will not change, and ours has not. Society still holds little respect for natural life.
However,
it may still be argued that Zaroff had even greater contempt for life, even to
the point where he neglected human life; because Rainsford defeats him in the
end, respect for life is shown. This is
not the case. It can be agreed that
Zaroff had a greater contempt in the beginning, but what about the end? As mentioned, when he is cornered at the
last, Rainsford leaps off a cliff into the ocean, making the general believe
that he is dead. Rainsford is not dead,
however. He has escaped. He could have swam to some rocks and hid,
and then under cover of night, built a raft out of some trees and sailed away
from the island in hopes of finding the mainland, letting Zaroff live and
respecting his life. But as we all
know, he does not do this. Instead, he
swims back to Zaroff’s mansion and hides maliciously in the bedroom, patiently
waiting for the general to retire.
Then, when Zaroff is vulnerable, Rainsford steps out and confronts him,
and ultimately kills him. This was not
a necessary action, but willingly Rainsford took the life of Zaroff, even when
the general had been willing to let him leave and declare himself defeated;
murder shows the least respect for life that any act can, and even after his
horrible experience Rainsford does just this.
Then, to top off all of his other actions, he sleeps in the dead man’s
bed; he essentially steals Zaroff’s things.
Furthermore, it is not mentioned that Rainsford frees the captured
sailors or kills Zaroff’s dogs. It is
probably safe to suggest that in his willingness to commit murder that
Rainsford has developed a knack for killing even human life, and in the act of
taking the general’s bed, it also signifies Rainsford’s obtaining of everything
else of the general’s, including the style of hunting. From these facts of Rainsford willingly
taking a human life—showing a lack of respect for even that—and then takes
Zaroff’s things, including his style of hunting, it is apparent that Rainsford
has become worse, even as bad as General Zaroff.
Conclusively,
as the main character of The Most Dangerous Game fails to learn from
such a horrible experience the value of life, a society that has not been
subjected to such an experience will also not know the value of life. Our disrespect has gotten even to the point
where our children are killing their fellow children. The value of life in all its forms has not been discovered by all
of society, and it never will. We must
learn to cope with that fact, or we will all be, in the words of Sanger
Rainsford, huntees of our own nature.